WAT MAKLAM





Wat Maklam, or the Monastery of the Red Beat Tree (1), is located off the city island, in the eastern area of Ayutthaya, in the Phai Ling Sub-district. The restored ruin is located in the Ayutthaya Provincial sports complex, east of Wat Yai Chai Mongkhon, on which are four restored temple ruins from the Ayutthaya era.


Wat Khok Phra Non (restored ruin) stood north, Wat Maha Thalai (restored ruin) east, Wat Wihan Satru (mound) south and Wat Yak (ruin) west.


The information board in situ mentions that the temple was set up on an east-west axis alignment. The principal chedi was in the form of a prang with a vihara in the east. In the south, two minor chedis were discovered. The vihara was built of brick and mortar. It had a rectangular plan and faced east as common. At the back of the structure was a pedestal for the principal Buddha image. The vihara was largely damaged over the decades, and no evidence could be found of supporting pillars or remnants of the walls.


Today, only the foundations of these monastic structures remain (2). The Fine Arts Department dates the site to the early to middle Ayutthaya period (14 - 17th century CE). The temple was restored in the late Ayutthaya period (1629-1767 CE).


The history and establishment of this monastery is not known.


Wat Maklam is situated on the horizontal axis Wat Khanan - Wat Maklam - Wat Maha Thalai - Wat Mo Hon.





(View of the renovated Wat Maklam)



Wat Maklam is shown on a 1993 and 2007 CE Fine Arts Department map.


The site was restored after the extensive flooding of October-November 2011 CE.


Based on an interview with Khun Chin near Wihan Satru on 16 March 2016 CE, the site was incorrectly named Wat Maklam by the Fine Arts Department as the original name was Wat Pho Phueak.


The ruin of Wat Maklam is in geographical coordinates: 14° 20' 55.38" N, 100° 35' 47.19" E.


Footnotes:


(1) Adenanthera pavonina is a perennial and non-climbing leguminous tree species. Its uses include food and drink, traditional medicine, and timber.

(2) I interviewed many elderly people in the four directions around Ayutthaya. I could only conclude that nearly all the ruins in or around Ayutthaya, be it the outer and inner walls or the monastic structures themselves, had been dismantled in the late fifties and early sixties on a large scale. The bricks were locally used to help expand other temple sites but were mainly sold to contractors and shipped with trucks and boats to Bangkok.